Fractional ablative laser is a skin treatment method that targets damaged or aging cells on the skin’s surface, promoting the restructuring and rejuvenation of the skin. The term “ablative” means that the laser “removes” a certain amount of tissue from the skin’s surface. The term “fractional” means that the laser creates thousands of microscopic treatment areas on the skin, leaving untreated skin areas between the treated zones. This helps the skin heal more quickly.
Fractional ablative laser is an effective method commonly used in the treatment of surgical scars and scars (wound scars).
- Stimulates Collagen Production: Fractional ablative laser penetrates deep into the skin layers, stimulating the skin's natural collagen production. Collagen is a type of protein that provides the skin's firmness and elasticity. The laser treatment helps increase collagen production, allowing scar tissue to achieve a smoother and more natural appearance.
- Improves Skin Surface: The laser corrects irregularities on the skin's surface, improving raised or indented scars, helping the skin achieve a smoother, more even tone and texture.
- Targets Scar Tissue: Fractional ablative laser targets scar tissue, improving its structure and appearance. The laser breaks down the scar tissue, triggering the skin's natural healing process.
- Targets Deep Scars: This treatment can target not only surface scars but also deep scars. Thanks to the laser's deep penetration, the appearance of deep scars can be reduced.
- Reduces Color Changes: Fractional ablative laser can also correct the color of scars. Dark or red scars may gradually return to a more natural skin tone over time.
- Long-Lasting Results: Fractional ablative laser treatment can lead to permanent changes in the skin. This helps ensure that the results achieved after treatment are long-lasting.
Fractional ablative laser treatment can significantly improve the appearance of surgical scars, but it is generally not possible to completely remove them. The effectiveness of the treatment can vary depending on the type, depth, age, location of the scar, and the individual’s skin type. Here are some points to consider:
- Improvement of Appearance: Fractional ablative laser can help make surgical scars less noticeable by improving the texture and color of the scar tissue. The surface of the scar may become smoother and the color may become more harmonious with the skin tone.
- Cannot Be Completely Removed: In most cases, surgical scars cannot be completely removed, but they become less noticeable after treatment. This can vary depending on the type and depth of the treated scar.
- Multiple Sessions: Generally, multiple laser sessions may be required to achieve the best results. It is important to allow enough time for the skin to heal between sessions.
- Individual Factors: Each individual's skin is different, and their response to treatment may vary. Therefore, treatment results can differ from person to person.
During the procedure, there may be a mild burning or pinprick sensation. However, this sensation is usually mild and short-lived. Before the procedure, an anesthetic cream is typically applied to numb the skin, helping to reduce discomfort during the treatment. After the procedure, redness, swelling, and peeling may occur on the skin. There is no pain or discomfort during this healing process.
After fractional ablative laser treatment, redness, swelling, pinpoint bleeding, and peeling may occur in the treated areas. These reactions are a natural response of the skin to the treatment. The following precautions should be taken after the procedure:
Sun Protection: Since the skin will be more sensitive after the procedure, it is crucial to protect it from the sun. Sunscreen should be applied, and direct exposure to sunlight should be avoided.
Skin Care: Gently wash and pat the skin dry. Avoid using water that is too hot or too cold. Use the moisturizers and other skincare products recommended by your doctor.
Scratching and Picking: You should avoid scratching or picking at the treated areas. This can increase the risk of infection and slow down the healing process.
Medications and Creams: It is recommended not to use any medications or creams other than those prescribed by your doctor. If you experience any reactions, consult your doctor immediately.
Avoid Hot and Humid Environments: Avoid high-temperature and humid environments such as saunas and steam rooms. Also, refrain from intense exercise.
Fluid Intake: Keep your skin hydrated from the inside by drinking plenty of fluids.
Smoking and Alcohol: Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption can slow down the skin's healing process.
The time required for the skin to fully heal after fractional ablative laser treatment can vary depending on the intensity of the treatment, the size of the treated area, and the individual’s skin type. However, in general, redness and swelling on the skin will subside within a few days, while full healing may take a few weeks.
The treatment of old surgical scars with fractional ablative laser can vary depending on the depth, width, age, location, and the individual’s skin type. However, generally, you can consider the following:
- Depth and Width of the Scars: Deeper and wider surgical scars may require more sessions. Superficial scars typically need fewer sessions.
- Age of the Scars: Older scars may respond more slowly to treatment compared to newer scars. However, this can vary depending on the type of scar and the individual's skin characteristics.
- Individual Factors: Each individual's skin is different, and their response to treatment may vary. Therefore, the treatment plan should be tailored to the individual.
- Treatment Interval: It is generally recommended to have an interval of 4-6 weeks between sessions. This is necessary for the skin to fully heal and be ready for the next treatment.
Generally, 3 to 6 sessions of fractional ablative laser treatment may be recommended for the treatment of old surgical scars. However, this can vary depending on the factors mentioned above.
For price information and to schedule an appointment for fractional ablative laser treatments at our clinic in Istanbul, you can contact us at +90 (544) 194 56 29.